Sven Ivar Seldinger made further improvements by avoiding surgery during the insertion of a catheter. Innovations from 1960īy the year 1960, Dr. These were later developed by Professor Wilhelm Conrad through the refinement of Lenard’s experiment months later. From this tube, two scientists, Philipp Lenard and Heinrich Hertz modified it into a cathode ray and later customized it giving experimental results that proved the existence of X-Rays (Nobel Media, Close and Carlson 1). Sir William Crookes’ discovery of the Crookes’ tube in the late 1800s is also considered as an antecedent to the X-Ray. However, it was never envisaged that these were to be precursors of X-Ray. Besides this, photographic technology took center stage with scientists making a myriad of advances in the field. This was mainly due to the lack of technology to locate the bullet in the body of the dying president.
President James Garfield died in 1881 after a bullet lodged in his body following an attack (Miller 1). Due to these difficulties in the diagnosis and correction of medical problems, a vast number of patients lost their lives. In the same manner, it was found to be ineffective, leaving doctors with the option of applying mental imagination in identifying internal defects in the human body. This was later substituted with the use of a stethoscope which relied on sound. Before its discovery, the diagnosis was primitive as medical practitioners used crude methods like figure touch. Click the button, and we will write you a custom essay from scratch for only $12.00 $10.20/page 322 academic experts available Learn more History of X-RaysĬhallenges in medical diagnosis are believed to have necessitated the rapid invention, development and adoption of X-Rays in medicine. To achieve this objective, authentic and up-to-date sources have been considered and an evaluation segment for the same included.
How was the technology developed? How healthy is it on the human body? This paper explores the history, benefits, and risks of X-Rays on the human body together with ways of mitigating some of the risky factors associated with them. It is used in the identification of killer diseases like cancer around the world and scientists believe that it has a core role to play in medicine even as other advances are made in the field. Since its discovery more than a century ago, technology has become an important application in medical imaging. What is X-Ray? It is a type of electromagnetic radiation discovered by Wilhelm Rontgen in 1895 (Miller 1).
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